Waste screening for SRF / RDF
Waste screening for SRF (Solid Recovered Fuel)/RDF (Refuse Derived Fuel)
High productivity and separation quality
Ecostar machines for the separation of non-hazardous and special non-hazardous municipal waste are developed to ensure faster, more sustainable and effective screening in less space. This makes it possible to make the RDF (Refuse-derived Fuel) production process more streamlined and efficient, with consequent cost savings and increased profits for the RDF industry.
The importance of the screening process to produce Refuse-Derived Fuel
Screening or separation is essential in the processing of waste to obtain SRF (Solid Recovered Fuel) or RDF (Refuse-Derived Fuel). To obtain a high quality separation and clean material, whether it is old or fresh waste, it is necessary to use a two or three fraction technology, like the Dynamic Disc Screening, that can accurately select the materials without shredding them. Only in this way is it possible to really enhance and take advantage of waste, preventing unwanted components, such as sand and dirt, from ending up in the fine fraction. The material that in the end will become Solid Recovered Fuel is of high quality, thanks to the patented DDS technology that reduces to a minimum the twisting of the materials and the clogging of the screen, ensuring higher machine uptime and reduced maintenance costs.
The advantages of Ecostar solutions for Solid Recovered Fuel
Thanks to their flexibility and compactness, Ecostar screening solutions can work directly in landfills, or in recycling plants whether as part of a new or an already operational line. The efficiency of Dynamic Disc Screening technology enables the use of 7.5 kW electric motors, thus minimizing energy consumption while maintaining a high productivity of up to 60 T/H capable of separating the material in fractions from 10mm to 100 mm.
The best technology in screening waste for SRF (Solid Recovered Fuel) / RDF (Refuse Derived Fuel)
DDS (Dynamic Disc Screening) is Ecostar’s patented technology for waste intended for SRFs / RDFs, screening of non-hazardous municipal waste and screening of non-hazardous special waste. Thanks to DDS, even if the waste processed involves large quantities, the risk of materials wrapping around the shafts is minimized.
Frequently Asked Questions
A disc screen makes SRF compliant with the classes cement plants require and cuts the cost of the shredding line. It does two jobs: it removes the unwanted fine fractions (sand, soil, inerts) that lower the calorific value, it separates material already at size so the shredder only processes oversize. The Ecostar disc screen separates into the target sections without shredding the material, with sections adjustable from 10 to 100 mm.
The disc screen belongs both before and after the shredder, in the primary and secondary stages. Placed before, it selects material already at size and extracts heavy inerts, saving the shredder’s blades from wear and breakage. Placed after, it acts as a final quality check, separating the material into the target sections and sending only the oversize back to the shredder. This double position is the setup Ecostar recommends for SRF production.
With HDDS (Hyper Dynamic Disc Screening) technology, designed for long, stringy materials. In C&I (commercial and industrial waste and MSW (municipal solid waste), light material, rags and fluff are the main challenge of SRF production. HDDS uses a special fin that allows the stringy plastic to “surf” on the screening surface moving it to the oversize, instead of letting it wrap around the shafts. The flow keeps moving and downtime for manual cleaning drops.
Fluff and stringy plastics are stopped from wrapping around the screen by HDDS (Hyper Dynamic Disc Screening) technology, designed for long, stringy materials. In C&I (commercial and industrial waste) and MSW (municipal solid waste) alike, light material, rags and fluff are the main challenge of SRF production. HDDS uses a special fin that lets the stringy plastic “surf” on the screening surface, moving it to the oversize instead of letting it wrap around the shafts: the flow keeps moving and downtime for manual cleaning drops.
Cement plants set strict limits on section size (typically under 30-50 mm) and on the calorific value of RDF/SRF. The Ecostar disc screen delivers accurate separation without shredding the material: it isolates and removes the unwanted fine fractions, such as sand, soil and small inerts, keeping them out of the final product. The result is a homogeneous, high-calorific fuel compliant with the required classes. The cement-plant section values are industry requirements, not Ecostar specifications.
The screen-shredder pairing saves energy and blade wear by avoiding over-shredding: when the shredder only processes material that actually needs reducing, power peaks and machine running hours go down, and the blades last longer. The C&I and MSW that RDF/SRF is made from are highly abrasive materials. The discs are made of HARDOX 500 TUF with very high wear resistance, and the screening system lets you replace individual worn elements on site. This cuts maintenance costs and downtime, the two items that weigh most on the OPEX of an RDF/SRF line.
Yes. Drum and vibrating screens tend to clog or create the mattress effect with wet materiale. The up and down motion of the Ecostar discs continuously lifts and breaks up the wet material blocks and frees the fine combustible fraction, keeping screening steady even in critical storage or weather conditions.
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